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EngineeringMarch 13, 2026· 13 min read

Rate Limiting Strategies for High-Traffic APIs: A Comparative Analysis

Token bucket, leaky bucket, fixed window, sliding window — each rate-limiting algorithm has tradeoffs. We benchmarked all four under 100k req/s load with Redis and compared accuracy, fairness, and latency overhead.

Choosing the Right Algorithm

The right rate-limiting strategy depends on your traffic patterns. A fixed window is simple but vulnerable to burst traffic at window boundaries, while a sliding window log is fairer but computationally expensive.

About the Author

J
James OkaforCo-founder & CTO

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Rate Limiting Strategies for High-Traffic APIs: A Comparative Analysis